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Park History
In the late
1700s, this 105-acre parcel was part of William Byrd III's
vast holdings along the James River. In 1836 Holden Rhodes
(1799-1857), noted jurist and first president of Richmond and
Petersburg Railroad, purchased land here for his estate,
Boscobel. His stone dwelling was built of granite quarried on
site. In 1880, Richmond & Manchester Railway established a
trolley terminus and amusement part here, with a penny arcade in the
Stone House basement. These improvements spurred the development
of Woodland Heights and Forest Hill, two early Richmond "trolley car
suburbs." The amusements were demolished in 1932, and in 1934 the
City of Richmond purchased the land. Funds from the federal
Emergency Relief Act paid for Stone House improvements, cobblestone
walkways, and picnic shelters. Azaleas planted here in the 1950s
became root stock for Bryan Park's extensive Azalea Gardens.
Today, the park's natural areas, wetlands, wildlife habitats, and
manicured landscapes provide open-space amenities in an urban setting.
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